What is Cotton Blend?

Cotton blend is a fabric made by combining pure cotton with other fibers (such as polyester, linen, Lycra, wool, or nylon). The purpose of this mixture is to enhance the fabric’s durability, softness, strength, and utility, enabling it to perform better in various seasons and needs.

History of Cotton Blend?

The mixing of cotton first began in the early 20th century when manufacturers started combining its natural fibers with different materials. The most important phase in the history of cotton blend came in the 1940s and 1950s, when modern technology and new methods of fiber production made it possible. During this time, various types of fibers such as polyester, nylon, wool, and other synthetic fibers were mixed with cotton to increase its durability, elasticity, and water resistance. The primary goal was to combine the natural softness and comfort of cotton with the strength and resistance of synthetic fibers. The use of cotton blend began in the fashion and work industries, and it is now found in various types of clothing, such as T-shirts, jeans, hoodies, sweatshirts, tracksuits, sweatpants, jackets, shorts, trousers, women’s crop tops, etc., and other everyday wear.

Characteristics of Cotton Blend:

Cotton blend is extremely popular in the fashion and textile industry due to its unique characteristics. Its prominent characteristics are as follows:
• It is soft like pure cotton but more durable.
• The blended fibers in cotton blend make the fabric capable of long-term use, so it does not deteriorate quickly.
• Air circulation is easily possible through the cotton fibers, so there is less sweat on the skin.
• Adding polyester or other synthetic fibers reduces shrinkage after washing.
• Due to fewer wrinkles, most cotton blends require less ironing.
• Additionally, when blended with spandex or elastane, this fabric becomes more elastic.

Popular Combinations of Cotton Blend (used in clothing):

(Cotton-Polyester), (Cotton-Nylon), (Cotton-Rayon), (Cotton-Spandex), (Cotton-Wool), (Cotton Lycra)

Advantages of Cotton Blend Compared to Other Fabrics:

• This fabric deteriorates less quickly than pure cotton, especially polyester blends.
• Pure cotton absorbs more water, while cotton blend dries more quickly in comparison.
• It is less wrinkled than pure cotton and easier to care for.
• It can be made for use in every season by combining different fibers.
• Cotton blend is often available at a lower price than pure cotton or pure wool.

Disadvantages of Cotton Blend Compared to Other Fabrics:

• Although it contains cotton, the mixture of synthetic fibers reduces the natural feel.
• Pure cotton absorbs more sweat, while blended fabrics absorb less.
• Some cotton blended fabrics are at risk of damage in high temperatures.
• Adding synthetic fibers reduces biodegradability and natural decomposition.
• Some people may be allergic to synthetic fibers, which causes itching or irritation on the skin.

Care and Instructions for Cotton Blend:

• Washing: Generally, it is better to wash cotton blend in lukewarm or cold water.
• The blend of polyester and nylon makes this fabric dry quickly, which provides convenience in daily use.
• Use detergents specifically for soft clothes to protect the fibers.
• Dry immediately after washing to prevent the fabric from shrinking.
• It is best to dry it in natural air. Keeping cotton blend clothes in the sun for too long can fade the color.
• Ironing: It is beneficial to iron this fabric on low heat.
• Ironing at high temperatures can damage the fibers.

Major Countries that Produce or Manufacture Cotton Blend in Large Quantities:

• China: The world’s largest textile industry, where cotton and its blends are produced on a large scale.
• India: Holds a prominent position in the production of cotton and cotton blend fabrics.
• Pakistan: A major exporter of cotton blend in the global textile market.
• Bangladesh: Produces cotton blend on a large scale for the ready-made garments industry.
• America: Specializes in producing high-quality cotton and its blends, particularly in Texas and California.

Our Services at Ferrati Sports-int:

At Ferrati Sports, we specialize in producing impeccable garments with unbeatable quality by combining the latest technology and creative designs, using the finest type of cotton blend fabric. These include hoodies, sweatshirts, tracksuits, sweatpants, jackets, trousers, etc. We provide our customers with quality and durable clothing by using cotton blend fabric in our products. Our designs are in line with modern fashion. They are comfortable as well as stylish. Our company’s goal is always to produce the best products and meet customer expectations. We offer our customers minimum order quantity (Low MOQ), competitive prices, fast production process, and quick shipping. It is important for us to understand and meet the unique needs of every brand. That’s why we provide you with transparent pricing, the fastest turnaround time, and prompt delivery of your products. We are partners in your business’s success, and we do all this with the best quality and service so that your brand is always one step ahead. Our mission is to provide customers with fabric that is not only high-quality but also durable for long-term use. If you want to purchase high-quality hoodies, sweatshirts, tracksuits, or other cotton blend material products, experience your next order with Ascension International now.

What is Softshell Fabric?

Softshell is a synthetic fabric generally made from a blend of polyester, spandex, or nylon. It is lightweight, flexible, and breathable. The inner layer is typically soft and warm (often fleece), while the outer layer’s surface is designed to resist water and wind. This fabric is essentially the opposite of hardshell fabric. While hardshell is fully waterproof and windproof, it tends to be stiffer and less comfortable. The main feature of softshell fleece fabric is that, despite being lightweight, it allows the body to move freely and helps regulate body temperature. It is commonly used in outdoor activities, sports, and everyday clothing, especially jackets and pants. Rather than for harsh cold or rain, it is an ideal choice for mild weather conditions.

History of Softshell Fabric:

Softshell fabric is considered one of the modern technical fabrics that has completely transformed the concept of traditional outdoor clothing. Its history began in the late 1990s when the well-known company Polartec first introduced it. At that time, hardshell fabrics were used to protect against severe weather. Although waterproof, that fabric was very rigid, heavy, and uncomfortable. Polartec began working on a material that would not only protect against rain and wind but also not restrict physical movement. That was the moment softshell fabric came into being a material that is water repellent, wind resistant, lightweight, and also capable of wicking moisture away from the body.

How is Softshell Fabric Made?

Softshell fabric typically consists of two or three layers, such as:

1. Outer Layer: Made from flexible polyester or nylon, this layer is treated with a special Durable Water Repellent (DWR) coating. This prevents light rain or snow from penetrating
the fabric by causing water droplets to bead up on this surface. In some three-layer softshell fabrics, a thin membrane (optional middle layer) is applied, which helps block the wind
while allowing sweat to escape.

2. Inner Layer: The inner layer is usually made of a soft, brushed polyester or fleece, which helps retain heat and provides a soft feel to the body. That’s why products like softshell
pants, software jackets and softshell gloves offer a combination of comfort, protection, and durability.

Characteristics of Softshell Fabric:

1. Weather Resistance: The outer surface of softshell fabric is treated with a special coating called Durable Water Repellent (DWR), which prevents water from being absorbed. It is capable of resisting light rain, snow, and wind. Although softshell fabric is not completely waterproof, it is water-resistant, which makes it ideal for jackets, outdoor wear, hiking trousers, and cycling gear. Hence, it is suitable for light rain or drizzle.

2. Breathability: A major drawback of traditional hardshell fabrics was that they did not allow sweat to escape. However, softshell fabric is engineered in such a way that it allows moisture from the body to escape, keeping your body temperature moderate and dry. Wearing it makes the body feel warm and dry. This feature makes softshell jackets and sportswear for gym use highly preferred.

3. Mobility and Flexibility: Softshell fabric has a natural stretch, making it ideal for sports, exercise, and outdoor activities. Softshell fabric is generally made from stretch nylon or polyester in a 2-way or 4-way stretch, which makes it extremely flexible. This fabric adjusts with the movement of the body making it ideal for dynamic activities like rock climbing, trekking, cycling, and skiing.

4. Comfortable and Soft feel: The inner layer of softshell fabric is usually made of brushed polyester or microfleece, which feels very soft, warm, and comfortable on the skin. This feature also makes it popular for ladies softshell jackets, baby softshell suits, and casual wear.

5. Thermal Insulation: Softshell fabric provides a certain level of thermal protection, especially when the inner lining contains fleece. While it is not enough for extreme cold, it can keep you warm in mild to moderately cold weather. The fleece inner layer provides slight warmth, which is beneficial in chilly conditions.

6. Lightweight and Packable: This fabric is much lighter than heavy jackets or coats, making movement easier. It can be easily folded and packed into a small bag, which makes it a favorite choice for travelers and adventurers.

7. Durability: The fabric is usually abrasion-resistant, meaning it doesn’t tear or wear out easily. That’s why softshell is commonly used in military wear, workwear softshell jackets, and outdoor uniforms.

8. Modern Look: Softshell fabric also offers a stylish and modern appearance. Trendy and Elegant Jackets and pants made from slim-fit softshell fabric are not only functional but also visually stylish. That’s why today, the use of softshell is no longer limited to urban fashion—it has also found its place in sportswear and adventure wear.

9. The Rise in Popularity of Softshell Fabric: Thanks to its outstanding properties, softshell fabric is now extremely popular for softshell jackets, softshell trousers for hiking, and corporate outerwear. Initially, this fabric was used specifically for men’s and ladies’ softshell jackets, but its demand grew rapidly and it began to be included in garments such as softshell vests and softshell hiking trousers. It not only offers both fashion and function in one, but is also a material that fulfills all the needs of a modern consumer. The main reason behind the global popularity of softshell fabric is its unique multi functional features: comfort, protection, breathability, and flexibility—all in one. Today, it is the preferred choice for custom outdoor softshell jackets, especially for those who go on mountain adventures, travel in snowy or cold and dry regions.

10. A Wide range of Colors: We understand that colors bring life to your clothing. That’s why we maintain a wide stock of 15 to 20 different colors of softshell fabric in our warehouse at all times. These include traditional shades as well as modern and fashionable hues. You can choose any color that suits your preference and need. If you do not find your desired color in our current range, don’t worry—we also offer the facility to custom-make and dye fabric according to your specifications. Our expert dyeing team uses only high-quality dyes that are durable and retain their brightness even after washing, ensuring top-tier results on your chosen fabric.

Softshell Fabric Care and Instructions:

Washing Instructions: Wash the fabric with lukewarm water and a mild detergent. Avoid using harsh chemicals, as they can damage the fibers of the fabric. Unlike hard shell garments, softshell is easier to wash. However, if not cared for properly, its waterproofing capability can gradually diminish over time.

Drying Instructions: After washing, let the fabric air-dry naturally or use a dryer at a low temperature. Excessive heat can damage the waterproof coating of the fabric. Therefore, do not iron softshell fabric. If, for any reason, the waterproofing is affected, use a waterproof spray or special detergent from time to time to restore the fabric’s water-repellent properties.

Top 5 Softshell Producing Countries:

China: China is the world’s largest producer of softshell fabric. It leads globally in both the production and export of softshell. The coastal regions of China are particularly known as production hubs.

UnitedStates: The U.S. ranks second in softshell production, especially in southeastern states like Florida and Louisiana. U.S. exports play a significant role in the global softshell market.

Bangladesh: Bangladesh produces high-quality softshell at low cost. The country is well-known in the international market, especially for exports.

Vietnam: Vietnam specializes in producing technical outdoor fabrics, which are selected by international brands for performance wear.

Turkey: Turkey produces premium-quality softshell fabric, mainly for high-end fashion and sportswear.

India: India’s textile industry is rapidly growing, and it has become a major producer of softshell fabric. Production is mostly concentrated in coastal areas like Tamil Nadu and Kerala. India exports softshell to South Asia and Eastern countries.

What is Polar Fleece?

Polar Fleece is an evolutionary fabric first developed in the 1980s by the famous American textile company. The purpose of this invention was to create an alternative fabric that was soft, warm, and comfortable like wool but also cheaper, lighter, and quick-drying. It is lightweight and relatively smooth in structure. This is why it is used in winter as clothing, jackets, blankets, and outdoor wear. Furthermore, regarding its structure, it is such that it retains body heat and also dries moisture quickly. This fabric does not occur naturally but is made from synthetic fibers, primarily consisting of polyester. It gained such popularity in the world that within a few years, it became the most used fabric in hospitality wear, sportswear, and everyday warm clothing. It is also interesting that the company that created polar fleece kept the basic formula rights open so that textile manufacturing around the world could produce it for the general public.

Polar Fleece Structure:

The special feature of polar fleece is its upper surface, which is made very soft, warm, and thick with fluff by special machines. When you touch polar fleece, it feels as if small, soft threads or fluff are coming out of the fabric. These are thick and round tuft-like fluffs that are part of the fabric, but they are raised upwards with the help of machines. This structure provides the fabric with softness, warmth, and a comfortable feel.

Characteristics of Polar Fabric:

1. This fabric is lighter and much softer than wool.
2. Its natural structure provides warmth to the body and protects against the cold. Therefore,
this fabric is excellent for the winter season.
3. Polar fleece is water-resistant and dries quickly.
4. Air can easily pass through the fabric. This prevents perspiration and keeps it comfortable
to wear. Polar fleece is machine washable and dries quickly.
5. This fabric does not shrink and does not wrinkle.
6. High-quality polar fleece generally can resist pilling.

Advantages of Polar Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics:

1. Polar Fleece is as warm as wool but much lighter in weight.
2. This fabric lasts longer than other wool or cotton and does not deteriorate easily.
3. Polar fleece is cheaper than natural wool and other warm fabrics.
4. This fabric does not require any special care in washing and drying.
5. It is made from synthetic materials, so it is an alternative to animal-derived wool.

Disadvantages of Polar Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics:

1. Risk of catching fire: This is a synthetic fabric. Therefore, it can catch fire more easily than wool. Avoid working near fire while wearing it.
2. Static Charge: Dust or hair can stick to polar fleece. This can increase the chances of static charge.
3. Environmental Damage: Since it is made of polyester, it can contribute to plastic waste.
4. Piling: Cheap polar fleece starts to shed lint after some use.

Polar Fleece Fabric Care and Instructions:

• Fabric Washing: Wash polar fleece with a mild detergent in normal or cold water. Using too much hot water is harmful.
• Spin or High Heat: Do not use very hot water or a high spin cycle, otherwise, the fabric may be damaged.
• Dry Flat: Dry the fabric straight instead of squeezing it to maintain its softness.
• Do not Iron: This fabric does not need ironing because it is wrinkle-free.
• Prevent Piling: If lint starts to form, use a fabric shaver or anti-pilling wash.

Wide Range of Colors

We understand that colors add life to your clothes. That’s why Ferrati Sports International Company keeps a stock of 15 to 18 different colors of polar fleece in its warehouse at all times. Which includes traditional colors as well as modern and fashionable colors. You can choose any color according to your preference and need.

What is French Fabric?

French terry is a unique knit fabric designed with a special looped technique to make it comfortable and soft. It has a smooth side and a soft, looped texture on the other. This is what makes it unique from other fabrics. French terry fabric is often used in sweatshirts, hoodies, and casual wear because it makes the body feel comfortable without retaining heat. This fabric is made from a combination fabrics is made from a combination of natural cotton and polyester. If you are wearing 100% cotton French terry, it will be more breathable and attractive. Polyester mixed French terry fabric will be more durable and wrinkle-resistant.

Distinctive Features of French Terry Fabric:

French Terry is very popular in the fashion and sportswear industry due to its unique texture and features. Its inner surface is soft and looped. This feature not only makes this fabric comfortable but also gives the wearer a sense of comfort. It is neither too rough nor too heavy. Therefore, it can be used in daily wear. This fabric allows air to pass through its fibres easily, which allows sweat to dry quickly. Most French terry fabric is lightweight and feels comfortable to wear. 100% French terry absorbs moisture from the skin and transfers it to the outer surface, where it evaporates. The body feels dry and fresh. This is why it is also preferred in sportswear. This fabric is versatile in terms of every season because it is neither too hot nor too cold. It is suitable for all seasons. Due to the knit construction, this fabric naturally stretches and gives a comfortable fit. This fabric is better to machine wash, it does not wrinkle, and it’s easy to care for.

History of French terry:

French terry is a fabric that became popular worldwide due to its soft texture, comfortable feel, and breathability. The foundation of this fabric was laid in the mid-nineteenth century when French artisans introduced a new style of knitting. This knitting was unique in that small loops were made on the inside of the fabric, which not only made it soft but also maintained body heat in a better way. Although the first attempts to make this fabric were made by French artisans, the credit for commercially introducing it to be the world goes to some clothing factories in Britain and America, who started producing this fabric in large quantities in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. During the 20th century, especially between 1920 and 15950, French terry began to be used in sports clothing. This was the period when people started preferring comfortable clothes in their daily wear as well, and French terry firmly established its place.

Benefits of French Terry Compared to Other Fabrics:

If French terry is compared with other popular fabrics such as fleece, cotton, and polyester. It proves to be better in many ways, such as:

• More Moisture Wicking Compared to Cotton: Cotton absorbs sweat but does not dry it quickly. While French terry absorbs moisture and transfers it to the outer surface so that it evaporates into the air. Due to this, sweat dries quickly.

• Most Breathable Compared to Fleece: Fleece is made to retain heat. While French terry allows air to pass through its fibres easily. Therefore, the body feels more refreshed and comfortable.

• Most Natural Compared to Polyester: If French terry is made of 100% cotton, it is more absorbent. While polyester consists of a synthetic fiber, it can produce more sweat.

• Can be worn in Every Season: Some fabrics are suitable for specific seasons only. But French terry can be worn comfortably in both hot and cold seasons.

Disadvantages of French Terry Compared to Other Fabrics:

Although it is a versatile fabric. But it has some drawbacks. Which are important to know before buying:
• Potential for Shrinkage: 100% cotton French terry can shrink when washed in hot water. If you want to prevent the fabric from shrinking. It is better to wash in the normal or cold water.
• Absorbs more Water: Because this fabric has the ability to absorb moisture. Therefore, it becomes quite heavy when it absorbs more water. Then it also takes a lot of time to dry.
• Less Effective in very Hot Weather: Although this fabric is breathable, wearing it in high temperature makes you feel hot and people do not feel comfortable.

French Terry Care and Instructions:

Follow a few simple instructions to keep French terry durable and in good condition for a long time:
• Wash in normal or cold water.
• Avoid harsh chemical detergents so that the fabric does not get damaged.
• Machine washing can be used for washing.
• Do not bleach as it will spoil the color of the fabric and weaken the fabric fibers.
• Dry in shade or on low speed in the dryer.
• Use iron at low speed in the dryer.

What is GSM?

When we talk about checking the thickness, weight, and quality of a fabric, the first question that comes to mind is what is the GSM of this fabric? GSM means grams per square meter, i.e., the weight of one square meter of fabric in grams. This measurement tells us whether the fabric is light, medium, or thick.
• Lightweight French terry fabric is less than 200 GSM.
• Mid-weight French terry fabric is between 200 and 300 GSM.
• Heavyweight French terry fabric is between 300 and 465 GSM.

Importance of GSM:

GSM plays a very important role when we talk about a special fabric like French terry. This thing is very important in the following matters:
• Suitability of fabric for hot or cold weather
• Purpose of use (e.g., sports, fashion, daily wear)
• Identification of price and quality
• Choosing the right fabric according to customer needs. Example:
If someone wants to make a sweatshirt, sweatpants, trousers, or shorts for summer, then French terry with low GSM will be better. And if someone wants a warm and heavy sweatshirt or hoodie for winter, then French terry with high GSM will be the best choice.

Wide Range of Colors and Custom Dyeing:

We understand that colors add life to your clothes. That’s why we (Ascension International) always keep a stock of 15 to 18 different colors of French terry in our warehouse. Which includes traditional colors to modern and fashionable colors. You can choose any color according to your choice and need. If you do not find your favorite color in our current range, then don’t worry. We also provide the facility to custom-dye the fabric for you. We have an expert dyeing team, which will dye your desired color on the fabric with the best quality. We use high-quality dyes, which are durable and retain their shine even after washing.

5 Major Countries in the World that Produce French Terry:

• China: China produces French terry for all major brands worldwide.
• India: India is prominent in French terry production due to its high quality cotton.
• Pakistan: Pakistan holds an important position in the global market due to its quality textile products.
• Turkey: Turkey produces premium quality French terry for European countries.
• America: This country makes high-quality French terry especially for high fashion and sportswear.

What is Polyester Fleece?

Polyester fleece is a synthetic fabric made from 100% polyester fiber. This fabric is soft and lightweight but has heat-providing properties. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for cold
weather. Polyester fleece fabric is popular not only in the clothing industry but also in outdoor wear, sportswear, and even home decor. The main reason for its popularity is its durability. Polyester fleece fabric is excellent for use in cold weather and popular for everyday use due to its durability, softness, and easy care properties.

Characteristics of Polyester Fleece Fabric:

Polyester fleece feels comfortable, especially due to its lightweight nature. Whether you’re wearing a hoodie or a tracksuit, this fabric provides warmth and doesn’t feel heavy. A special feature of polyester fleece is that it traps body heat but does not overheat due to its breathability. This is why this fabric is also ideal for hiking, camping, and other outdoor activities. This fabric dries sweat quickly and helps keep the body cool. Which makes it ideal for outdoor activities. Polyester fleece is more durable than other natural fabrics. This fabric retains its shape and softness even after repeated washing. Making it usable for a long time. This fabric is excellent for people with sensitive skin because it is free of allergy-causing bacteria. This fabric retains its color even after washing. While some other fabrics may fade and lose some color and quality during washing.

Origin and Invention:

• Polyester fleece was invented in 1979 at a company called Malden Mills.
• This fabric was originally developed as a substitute for synthetic wool.
• Polyester fleece is made from petrochemicals, which are derived from oil and natural gas.
• Its purpose was to create a fabric that was warm, soft, and lightweight, and more durable and easy to care for than traditional wool.

Initial Popularity:

• Polyester fleece quickly gained popularity due to its warmth and softness, especially in outerwear and sportswear.
• It became famous for its ability to provide warmth in cold weather.

Development and Evolution:

• Over time, the polyester fleece manufacturing process has improved.
• Now it is available in various weights, textures, and properties.
• The trend of making polyester fleece from recycled plastic bottles is also increasing, which makes it an environmentally friendly option.

Present Day:

• Today, polyester fleece is used in a wide range of clothing, including hoodies, sweatshirts, tracksuits, jackets, shorts, trousers, women’s crop tops, and more.
• It is popular due to its warmth, softness, durability, and ease of care.
• With the advancement of technology, moisture-wicking, wind-protecting, and other properties have been added to polyester fleece.

Advantages of Polyester Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics:

Polyester fleece fabric is cheaper than wool and cotton. Yet, it is in no way inferior in providing warmth and comfort. Wool-like fabrics can be difficult to care for because they are at risk of shrinking or deteriorating. While polyester fleece can be easily washed and requires less maintenance. It dries faster than natural fabrics. Therefore, it is the best fabric for use in rain or humid weather. Woolen clothes are heavy. While polyester fleece is lightweight and feels comfortable even when worn for long periods.

Disadvantages of Polyester Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics:

Although polyester fleece is soft. But it cannot replace the warmth and softness of natural fabrics like wool. Traditional polyester fleece is made using petroleum-based chemicals. Which can negatively affect our surrounding environment. This fabric is more likely to generate static electricity. Which causes the cloth to stick quickly. Using this fabric in hot weather can be uncomfortable due to sweat and excessive heat.

Polyester Fleece Care and Instructions:

1- Washing Rules:
• This fleece should always be washed in cold or lukewarm water.
• Too hot water can damage the fabric’s structure. Avoid detergents with harsh chemicals.
• Mild, fragrant detergents give the best results. It is better to dry the fleece in natural air.
• If using a machine dryer, keep the setting on low heat.
• Use a very light speed when ironing. Because too much heat can melt or damage the fabric.
• After that, store the clothes in a dry and cool place so that the fabric does not get damaged by moisture and retains its shape.

Polyester Fleece and Pilling - A Complete Guide.

What is Pilling?

Pilling is a process in which the fibers of the fabric get tangled and form small pellets or “fuzz balls,” which are commonly seen on the surface of the fabric. It mostly occurs in areas where there is more friction, such as sleeves, collars, edges of pockets, or where the fabric bends more.

Can polyester fleece pill?

Yes, polyester fleece is likely to pill, but it completely depends on the quality of the fabric and its use. High-quality polyester fleece, such as anti-pill fleece, has less or no pilling because it undergoes special processing and finishing. Low-quality polyester fleece or cheaper grades of polyester are more likely to pill, especially if they have a soft texture and are subject to more friction.

Causes of Pilling in Polyester Fleece:

1. Low-Quality Polyester Fibers: If the fleece uses short, weak, and non-durable fibers, they can easily break and cause pilling.
2. High Friction: Where the fabric rubs together more, such as on elbows, knees, or side parts, pilling is more likely. Sleeping in clothes can also cause friction.
3. Machine Washing and Vigorous Washing: Washing polyester fleece too vigorously, washing it in very hot water, or placing it on a high-speed spin cycle can weaken the fibers, which can increase pilling.
4. Washing with Other Clothes: If polyester fleece is washed with cotton or other rough fabrics, their fibers can get attached to the fleece, which increases the chances of pilling.
5. Heat and High Temperature: Excessive use of a heat dryer or iron can weaken the polyester fibers, which leads to more pilling.
6. Low-Quality Final Finishing: Some cheap polyester fleeces do not have anti-pill treatment, which can cause more pilling over time.

Ways to Prevent Pilling on Polyester Fleece:

• Choose Anti-Pill Fleece
 Always choose high-quality polyester fleece that has been anti-pilling processed.
• Wash Clothes Properly
 Wash in cold water and use a gentle cycle.
 Avoid harsh detergents, use only mild or soft detergents.
 Inside-out wash is better when machine washing.
• Low Spin and Natural Dry
 Avoid high-speed spin and dry naturally in the air.
 Do not use a high heat dryer, as it can damage the fibers.
• Use Lint Roller or Anti-Pill Shaver
 If pilling occurs, use a lint roller, fabric shaver, or gently razor to reshape the fabric.
• Avoid Washing with Rough Clothes
 Do not wash polyester fleece with denim, towels, or other hard fabrics to reduce friction.

Major Countries in the Global Production of Polyester Fleece:

China is the largest producer of 100% polyester fleece fabric in the world. And it is also known for its advanced technology and cheap labor service. The United States is particularly specialized in the production of recycled polyester fleece fabric. And it holds an important position worldwide regarding the use of environmentally friendly materials. Polyester fleece fabric is produced on a large scale in India. Due to which it is an important part of the textile industry. Taiwan is very popular for producing high-quality polyester fleece fabric. It is distinguished in the global market due to its excellent quality.

GSM (Grams per Square Meter): Fabric Thickness and Quality Estimation:

GSM (Grams per Square Meter) is a unit used to measure the density of fabric. It tells us how many grams a one-square-meter piece of fabric weighs. GSM helps in estimating a fabric’s thickness, warmth, and durability.

Importance of GSM:

• Fabric Thickness and Weight: Higher GSM means the fabric is thicker and heavier.
• Warmth: Fabrics with higher GSM are generally warmer due to having more fibers.
• Durability: Higher GSM fabrics are typically more durable and last longer.
• Usage: The GSM of a fabric helps determine its intended use. For example:
 Lightweight fleece with low GSM is suitable for mild weather.
 Heavyweight fleece with high GSM is ideal for colder climates.

Common GSM Ranges for Polyester Fleece:

• Lightweight (180–240 GSM): Thin and light fleece
• Midweight (240–340 GSM): Warm and durable fleece
• Heavyweight (340+ GSM): Thick and extra warm fleece; suitable for cold weather
garments like hoodies, sweatshirts, tracksuits, jackets, shorts, trousers, and women’s crop tops.

Important Tips for Clothing Brands and Fabric Enthusiasts:

• Choosing the right GSM is crucial. If you want warm and durable clothing, go for high GSM fleece. If you prefer lightweight and breathable garments, choose low GSM fleece.
• GSM is not the only measure of fabric quality. Texture, fiber type, and other factors also affect performance.
• Understanding GSM is essential for brands and fabric lovers to select the right fabric based on their needs and to deliver high-quality products to customers.

Wide Range of Colors and Custom Dyeing Options:

We understand that colors bring life to garments. That’s why we always keep a wide stock of 20 to 25 different shades of polyester fleece in our warehouse — ranging from traditional to modern and fashionable colors. You can choose any color based on your preference and needs. If you don’t find your desired color in our existing range, don’t worry! We also offer custom fabric production and dyeing services. Our expert dyeing team ensures that your chosen color is applied to the fabric with the best quality. We use premium quality dyes that are long-lasting and retain their vibrancy even after washing.

Authentic and Practical Methods for Checking Polyester Fleece Quality:

If you are purchasing garments made from polyester fleece or want to evaluate a specific quality, the following professional testing methods can help. These are used to check fabric quality, identify genuine polyester, recycled content, and overall finishing.

Methods to Check Polyester Fleece Quality

1 Feel & Touch Test
\High-Quality Polyester Fleece:
• Feels soft, smooth, and lightweight
• Returns to its original shape quickly when pressed or stretched
• Has a mild, matte finish instead of a shiny surface

Low-Quality Polyester Fleece:
• Feels rough, stiff, or overly shiny
• Forms wrinkles when pressed and doesn’t recover quickly
• Feels plasticky and cheap

1.2 Light Test (Checking Against Light)
Good Quality Fleece:
• Allows only a little light to pass through when held against a light source

Poor Quality Fleece:
• Is too thin and allows more light to pass through, indicating weak fabric structure

1.3 Burn Test – A Reliable Professional Method
The most effective way to test genuine polyester fleece:
• Burn a small piece of the polyester fleece
• If it smells like burning plastic and melts into a hard bead, it’s pure polyester
• If it turns to ash (like cotton or linen), it contains natural fibers
• If it becomes sticky and smells like burnt cotton, it may be recycled polyester.

1.4 Water Absorption Test
High-Quality Polyester Fleece:
• Retains water droplets on its surface for a longer time and doesn’t absorb quickly.

Low-Quality Polyester Fleece:
• Immediately absorbs water, which indicates poor finishing or that the fabric is not pure polyester.

What is Scuba Fabric?

Scuba Fabric is a unique, modern, flexible, and versatile textile that is rapidly gaining popularity in the fashion and sportswear industries due to its distinctive structure and performance features. If you are looking for a modern and durable fabric that looks attractive, is comfortable, fits the body well, and retains its shape, scuba fabric can be an excellent choice. This fabric is usually made from a blend of polyester and spandex, which makes it not only stretchy but also smooth, silky, and slightly thick to the touch. It offers excellent flexibility and softness, making it highly popular in the fashion world. Scuba fabric closely resembles neoprene but is lighter and softer, which is why it’s also referred to as “neoprene scuba fabric”. Although it is thinner than actual neoprene, its durability and stretchability give it a special place in sportswear and modern fashion.

Key Features of Scuba Fabric:

Perfect Balance of Thickness and Softness:
Scuba fabric is neither too stiff nor too soft. Its medium thickness makes it unique, providing comfort in warmer weather and a degree of protection in colder conditions as well.

Smooth and Soft Surface:
This fabric is known for its shiny and smooth surface, which gives it a stylish and elegant appearance. This is why it’s used in designer dresses, gowns, and jackets. It can be easily cut and sewn, making it a favorite for dressmaking.

Stretchable and Comfortable:
Scuba fabric is stretchable and comfortable to wear, fitting well to the body and retaining its shape over time. It provides a good fit on the body when worn. Due to the inclusion of spandex or Lycra, it is highly stretchable, making it ideal for fitness wear, sportswear, and activewear.

Wrinkle-Free:
One of the major advantages of scuba fabric is its smooth and shiny surface, which does not wrinkle easily like regular fabrics. As a result, it maintains a fresh and new appearance for a longer time. This means you do not need to iron it frequently, making it perfect for everyday use without much hassle. 

Thickness and Durability:
This fabric is available in medium to heavy weights. Some types, such as neoprene scuba fabric, have a thicker surface and provide enhanced durability.

Water-Resistant:
Although scuba fabric is not completely waterproof, its structure does offer some resistance to water. This makes it suitable for protection against light rain or moisture.

History of Scuba Fabric:

Scuba fabric originated in the mid-20th century, during a time when the global demand for sportswear, activewear, and performance-based fabrics was rapidly increasing. The name “ Scuba” was inspired by its structural resemblance to neoprene, the same material used in wetsuits worn by scuba divers. Originally, scuba fabric was developed as a technical fabric suitable for sports, exercise, and mildly water-resistant environments. Later on, fashion designers recognized its unique structure, fit, and drape, and introduced it into the fashion industry. As a fashion fabric, scuba gained significant popularity after 2010.

Advantages of Scuba Fabric Over Other Fabrics:

Fashionable and Modern: 
Scuba fabric is a contemporary symbol in the fashion industry. Its stretchability, smooth surface, and wrinkle-free nature make it a distinctive choice. Unlike regular jersey or cotton, scuba provides a more structured and standout appearance.

Highly Durable:
Its synthetic composition makes it long-lasting and strong. Compared to standard jersey or cotton, it remains wearable and functional for a much longer time.

Easy Maintenance:
Scuba fabric is easy to care for, requiring minimal ironing and handling. This makes it a practical option for everyday wear.

Excellent Fit:
The stretch in this fabric makes it more comfortable and well-fitted, which is ideal for fitness wear and swimwear.

Does Scuba Fabric Have a GSM Rating?

Yes, absolutely! The concept of GSM (Grams per Square Meter) is just as important in scuba fabric as it is in other fabrics. While scuba is known for its foamy and structured texture, GSM still determines the fabric’s weight, thickness, and ideal usage. Typically, scuba fabric is available in a range from 200 GSM to 400 GSM, and the appropriate selection depends on the type of garment being made.
For Example: 
• 200-250 GSM scuba fabric is suitable for summer fashion or elite sportswear.
• 300-400 GSM thicker scuba fabric is used for winter wear, jackets, and tracksuits.

Scuba Fabric GSM Range at Ferrati Sports International:

GSM stands for Grams Per Square Meter, which tells us the weight of one square meter of fabric. This measurement helps determine whether a fabric is lightweight, medium, or heavy. At Ferrati Sports International, we offer scuba fabrics in a complete GSM range, tailored to meet various needs. Our inventory includes multiple variants ranging from 200 GSM to 400 GSM, allowing us to cater to the demands of different brands, seasonal requirements, and clothing categories.

Wide Range of Colors:

At Ferrati Sports International, we understand that color brings life to your garments. That’s why we maintain a stock of 15 to 18 different colors of French Terry fabric in our warehouse at all times. This includes both traditional and modern, fashionable shades. You can choose any color according to your taste and needs.

Disadvantages of Scuba Fabric Compared to Other Fabrics:

Not Breathable:
Since this fabric does not allow air to pass through, it can cause excessive sweating when worn in hot weather.
Damage at High Temperatures:
Scuba fabric is made from polyester and spandex, which means it can melt or degrade at high temperatures. It is not naturally biodegradable, and its production involves the use of chemicals, which may contribute to environmental pollution.1234567788999

Scuba Fabric Care & Instructions:

1. Wash in cold or lukewarm water. Hot water can damage the synthetic fibers.
2. Use mild detergent. Harsh chemicals can weaken the fabric’s elasticity.
3. Iron at low speed and temperature. High heat can melt the fabric.
4. Avoid using a dryer. It’s better to air dry the fabric naturally.
5. Avoid excessive stretching. Unnecessary pulling can distort the fabric’s original shape.

Who are we? Introduction to Ferrati Sports International:

Ferrati Sports International is a reputable and innovative apparel manufacturing company, specializing in producing high-quality garments made from scuba fabric. We combine cutting-edge technology, creative design, and skilled craftsmanship to create garments that deliver the perfect blend of quality, comfort, and durability. Our product range includes scuba hoodies, scuba t-shirts, scuba tracksuits, scuba jackets, scuba crop tops, and more for both men and women. We strive to provide every brand with tailored services to suit their needs, whether it’s a low minimum order quantity or timely deliveries. At Ascension International, we believe that every brand is unique, which is why we craft garments that highlight your brand’s identity. If you are looking for premium quality and durable apparel, contact us today and become a part of our professional services.

Top 5 Countries That Produce Scuba Fabric:

1. China: One of the largest producers of scuba fabric.
2. India: Manufactures quality scuba fabric at affordable prices.
3. Pakistan: Holds a significant position among countries producing scuba fabric in the textile industry.
4. Turkey: Exports high-quality scuba fabric to European markets.
5. Vietnam: Specializes in producing scuba fabric using advanced technology.

Top 5 Countries That Produce Scuba Fabric:

1. China: One of the largest producers of scuba fabric.
2. India: Manufactures quality scuba fabric at affordable prices.
3. Pakistan: Holds a significant position among countries producing scuba fabric in the textile industry.
4. Turkey: Exports high-quality scuba fabric to European markets.
5. Vietnam: Specializes in producing scuba fabric using advanced technology.

Cotton Fleece

Cotton fleece is a soft, smooth, and attractive fabric known for its softness, warmth, and durability. It is used in various types of streetwear, fashion wear, hoodies, sweatshirts, and other comfortable apparel. If you are looking for a fabric that is not only comfortable but also durable and stylish, then cotton fleece is an excellent option. Cotton is made from pure cotton or sometimes synthetic fibers are added to increase its strength and elasticity. The inner part of this fabric is soft and fluffy, which makes it extremely warm and comfortable, while the outer surface is smooth. This is why it is often used in winter clothing

History of Cotton Fleece

The history of cotton fleece begins in the late nineteenth century when new techniques of cotton knitting were invented. These techniques allowed cotton fibers to be knitted in a special way, producing a soft, warm, and fleecy fabric.
Early Period:  Initially, cotton fleece was primarily used for industrial purposes. This thick and warm fabric was used to keep workers warm in cold weather. Over time, the softness and comfortable properties of cotton fleece made it popular among the general public. 
Twentieth Century: In the twentieth century, cotton fleece began to be used in clothing for sports and outdoor activities. Its warmth and durability made it an excellent choice for athletes and adventurers. In the 1980s, cotton fleece entered the world of fashion. Designers began to use this comfortable fabric in various stylish garments.
Twenty-first Century: Today, cotton fleece is a popular and versatile fabric. It is used in a variety of clothing. Modern techniques have further improved the quality and performance of cotton fleece. Now this fabric is more durable, lightweight, and breathable. 

Characteristics of Cotton Fleece Fabric

Cotton fleece is very popular among the public due to its softness. Its inner side is fleecy, which makes it feel comfortable against the body and there is no risk of irritation or allergies on the skin. The inner part of this fabric is also somewhat thick. It retains heat, so it is used in cold weather. Although cotton fleece is warm, it allows air to pass through its fibers. This keeps the body comfortable even with sweat. This fabric is strong and retains its structure even after repeated washing if cared for properly. Compared to other warm fabrics like wool or thick sweaters, cotton fleece is lightweight and does not make the person feel weighed down.

Characteristics of Cotton Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics

Here we talk about wool, which sometimes pricks the skin, causes irritation, and increases the risk of rashes, while cotton fleece is extremely soft, so it is safe for the skin. This fabric is very popular for hoodies and sweatshirts for athletes, gym-goers, and everyday use. Because it is made from pure cotton material, it is not harmful to the skin and does not cause problems like allergies or itching. Compared to wool or other expensive fabrics, cotton fleece is more affordable and also proves to be more comfortable and durable.

Disadvantages of Cotton Fleece Compared to Other Fabrics

Cotton fleece has a higher water absorption capacity than other fabrics. Due to which it becomes heavy when wet and dries slowly. Compared to other synthetic fabrics, cotton fleece fabric can wrinkle quickly, especially when washed or stored improperly. If it is washed too much or placed in direct sunlight, its color may also fade. This fabric usually absorbs dust, hair, and other lint more. This is why it requires more care.

Cotton Fleece Care and Instructions

Washing Rules 1: It is better to wash it in lukewarm or cold water to maintain the softness and color of the fabric. Do not use strong detergents as they can affect the natural softness of the fabric. Choose a gentle mode when washing in the machine. (Gentle Cycle)
Drying Rules 2: Do not dry this fabric in direct sunlight. Because this increases the chances of its color fading. It is better to dry it in natural air or tumble dry on low heat.
Ironing Rules 3: Avoid ironing at high temperatures. Because this can damage the fabric’s structure. Use a light steam iron to remove wrinkles easily. Fold this fabric and store it in a dry and ventilated place. Do not store in a high humidity environment to avoid odor.

Major Countries that Produce or Manufacture Cotton Fleece Fabric on a Large Scale

China – The world’s largest cotton producer and fleece manufacturing hub.
India – Ranks second in cotton production and has many textile factories. Due to the large production of cotton, it also holds an important position in the manufacture of cotton fleece.
America – Famous for making high-quality cotton fleece. Especially in Texas and California, the best quality cotton fabric is made.
Pakistan – Is among the world’s best cotton producing countries. High quality fleece is produced here. It has a prominent position in cotton production and the textile industry.
Brazil – A rapidly developing country in cotton production. Along with producing a large quantity of cotton, it also manufactures cotton fleece.
Bangladesh – A hub for affordable and quality fleece garments globally.
Turkey – Famous for its best quality cotton fleece and textile industry.
Australia – Cotton fleece is manufactured in large scale textile factories.
Egypt – The best quality Egyptian cotton here is popular all over the world.

What is Pilling?

Pilling is a common problem that occurs in clothes when fibers come out of the surface and form small, round balls. These balls collect on the surface of the fabric and make it look old and dull. Since cotton fleece is fleecy, it has a higher risk of pilling.

Pilling and Cotton Fleece

Cotton fleece, due to its softness and fleecy texture, can be susceptible to pilling. However, high quality cotton fleece and proper care can reduce pilling.

Causes of Pilling:

Friction: Rubbing of the fabric against different surfaces, such as furniture, bags, or other clothes. This friction loosens the fibers and turns them into balls. Sleeping while wearing clothes can also cause friction.
Washing: Improper washing, such as using strong detergents or washing in the machine at high speed. Excessive washing also weakens the fabric.
Fabric Type: Low quality cotton fleece has a higher risk of pilling. Small and weak fibers loosen easily. Cotton fleece blended with synthetic fibers also has a higher risk of pilling.
Lack of Care: Not taking proper care of the fabric, such as not cleaning it regularly or storing it improperly.

Ways to Prevent Pilling:

High Quality Fabric: Buy high quality cotton fleece with long and strong fibers.
Gentle Washing: Wash the fabric in cold water with a mild detergent. Hand washing is better than machine washing.
Less Friction: Avoid friction while wearing the fabric. Avoid sleeping while wearing the fabric.

What is Polyester?

Polyester fabric is a synthetic fabric primarily made from petroleum-based polymers. It is one of the most widely used fabrics in the world because it is durable and inexpensive to produce, and available in various types. It mainly consists of thermoplastic material that can be molded and manufactured in different ways. During the production of polyester, polymer fibers are created through a chemical process, which are then converted into yarn. These yarns are used to make various products such as clothes, jackets, sportswear, and other industrial products.

Properties of Polyester:

Polyester is an extremely strong and durable fabric. Therefore, it can be used for a long time. This fabric does not shrink or stretch and retains its original shape. The colors in polyester are long lasting and do not fade even after repeated washing. This fabric does not absorb moisture and dries quickly. Polyester clothes are lightweight, making them suitable for use as sportswear. This fabric does not require much maintenance and is easy to wash.

Benefits of Polyester Compared to Other Fabrics:

When it comes to comparing with other fabrics, polyester fabric has several advantages. Polyester is cheaper compared to natural fibers such as cotton or silk. While cotton becomes weak over time, polyester retains its strength for years. Polyester is not affected by moisture and dust, and it remains excellent for outdoor wear. Polyester clothes can be easily machine-washed and can be dried quickly in a dryer. Compared to cotton or wool, polyester is lighter, so it is more commonly used
in sportswear.

Disadvantages of Polyester Compared to Other Fabrics:

Although polyester has many advantages, it also has some disadvantages that can not be ignored. For Example, polyester limits air flow. Because of this, it is uncomfortable to wear this fabric in summer.
Plastics and chemicals are used in the production of polyester, which can be harmful to the environment. Polyester can cause allergies or irritation for people with sensitive skin. Polyester fabric absorbs and retains the smell of sweat, which makes these clothes feel unpleasant during exercise. Polyester is not safe in protective measures because it can melt quickly when heated and cause harm.

Polyester Care and Instructions:

If you want to use your polyester fabric for a longer period, read our instructions carefully. It is better to wash polyester clothes in lukewarm water. Washing in cold water may not retain color and texture for a longer. Although polyester dries quickly, it is better to dry it at a low temperature in a dryer to prevent damage to the fabric. Iron polyester at a low temperature because high heat can melt the fabric. Dry clothes in a shady place after washing to prevent the color from fading.

"Top 10 Leading Countries in the World That Produce High-Quality Polyester Fabric"

China is the largest producer of polyester in the world. India is known for its large production of polyester fiber and yarn. The United States is also an important country in the polyester textile industry. South Korea is known for producing high-quality polyester materials. Japan specializes in technology and advanced fabric development. Taiwan is a major exporter of polyester. Indonesia is famous for producing cheap and quality polyester fabrics. Vietnam plays a significant role in polyester production for textile exports. Thailand is developing in polyester production with modern textile machinery. Pakistan is also an emerging country in the production and export of polyester products.

Why You Should Choose Us as a Garment Manufacturer and Supplier:

We produce high-end products using the best quality polyester fabric. Our team uses modern technology and technical methods to provide our customers with durable, comfortable, and stylish apparel. We not only emphasize quality but are also committed to minimizing environmental impact. Whether you need sportswear or are looking for modern fashion clothing, Ferrati Sports International delivers the best products in every way. Our manufactured polyester clothes are not only durable but also stylish and comfortable. Available polyester clothing

What is PK Polo Fabric?

PK Polo is a special type of fabric that is usually made from 100% cotton. Its most notable characteristic is its double-knit construction, making it more durable and breathable than regular jersey fabric. This is why it is commonly used in polo shirts, T-shirts, and other casual wear. In this article, we will discuss in detail the characteristics, benefits, drawbacks, care, instructions, and global production of PK Polo fabric.

History of PK Polo Fabric:

PK Polo (sometimes simply referred to as PK fabric) is a fabric made using a specific knitting technique, typically used in the manufacturing of polo shirts. The term “PK” is derived from the word “ Pique”, which means “ woven or raised thread fabric” in French.

This fabric was introduced in the late 19th century in France and Britain, when innovations in textile machinery allowed the creation of fabrics using double weft knitting. These fabrics were stronger, more breathable, and more durable than regular jersey or single-knit fabrics.
Initially, this technique was used for bed sheets and some specific uniforms, but later became popular in sports wear. especially for polo and tennis shirts.

The use of PK Polo fabric in polo shirts was first popularized in the 1920s by René Lacoste, who designed a new style of shirts for tennis players. The main fabric of this shirt was pique knit, known for its ability to absorb sweat, allow air circulation, and be a comfortable fit for the body. Over time, this design and fabric became known as the “polo shirt”, gaining popularity worldwide.

Features of PK Polo Fabric:

100% Cotton PK Polo: PK Polo is generally made from pure cotton, which gives it a naturally soft and comfortable feel. Some varieties may include synthetic fibers to enhance their durability and stretchability.

Double Pique Knit Construction: Its knitting is tighter and more robust compared to regular jersey knit fabrics. This makes it more durable and helps it retain its original shape even after washing.

Shrink-Resistant : With proper care, the chances of this fabric shrinking after washing are very low.

Breathability: Air circulates easily through PK Polo fabric. It has excellent moisture-wicking properties during hot weather and helps keep the body cool.

Soft and Comfortable Texture: PK Polo feels very comfortable to wear due to its smooth and soft texture, and it does not cause skin irritation or rashes.

Durability: Thanks to its double-knit structure and high-quality cotton, this fabric lasts longer than regular jersey polo shirts. Unlike jersey knits, PK Polo shirts retain their shape and do not wear out quickly after washing.

Moisture-Wicking Ability: Being 100% cotton, it effectively absorbs moisture from the skin, keeping the body dry and comfortable for longer periods.

Types of PK Polo Fabric:

PK Polo fabric is available in various combinations and constructions to suit different climates, consumers’ needs, and uses.

1. Pure Pique Cotton (100% Cotton PK Polo) This is considered the most natural and primary type. Made from pure cotton yarn, this fabric is extremely soft, absorbent, and gentle on the skin. It is especially suitable for brands that focus on natural materials and eco-friendly products.

2. Pique Cotton-Polyester Blend: This fabric is a blend of pure cotton and synthetic fibers (polyester), which enhances durability and reduces maintenance. It is the most commonly used combination in the industry, particularly for uniforms and promotional items.

3. Pique Cotton-Spandex/Lycra: This type combines natural cotton with a small amount of elastic fibers (like Lycra or Spandex), giving the fabric extra stretch. It is ideal for fitness wear, women’s fitted clothing, or designs that require a body-hugging fit.

4. Organic Pique-Cotton: This is a modern and environmentally friendly option made from cotton yarns grown without chemicals or synthetic fertilizers. It is highly popular among eco-conscious brands and agro certified products manufacturers in Europe and the U.S.

Advantages of PK Polo Fabric Compared to Other Fabrics:

• The strong knit construction of PK Polo fabric makes it more durable than jersey fabric.
• The texture and appearance of this fabric look more professional and refined.
• Compared to synthetic fabrics, PK Polo absorbs moisture more effectively, making it more comfortable to wear in hot weather.
• PK Polo shirts are versatile-suitable for both office wear and everyday casual use.
• Compared to regular jersey polo fabric, PK Polo shirts provide better structure and fit, helping them retain their shape longer.

GSM of PK Polo Fabric-Weight, Quality, and Usage:

GSM(Grams per Square Meter) is a technical measure used to indicate the weight and thickness of a fabric. It helps determine how thick, light, strong, or soft a fabric is. PK Polo fabric is produced in various GSM variants to meet different climate needs, purposes, and consumer preferences.

GSM 180-200 (Lightweight & Breathable): This range is considered ideal for summer. Due to its lightweight, soft texture, and high breathability, it is commonly used in casual polo shirts, summer uniforms, and budget-friendly brands.

GSM 200-220 (Balanced & Versatile): This is the most popular and standard GSM range, suitable for polo shirts worn in spring, autumn, or all seasons. It’s neither too heavy nor too light, making it the first choice for most brands.

GSM 320-260 (Heavy & Durable): This range consists of relatively heavier PK Polo fabric, ideal for cold weather. Fashion brands and premium quality orders. The fabric feels richer and offers greater durability.

Disadvantages of PK Polo Compared to Other Fabrics:

• Higher Cost: Since PK Polo is made from high-quality cotton, it tends to be more expensive than jersey polo or synthetic fabrics.
• Requires Ironing: Unlike jersey knit, PK Polo often requires ironing to maintain its original shape and polished look.
• Heavier Weight: Compared to Jersey fabric, PK Polo is relatively heavy, and some people may not feel as comfortable wearing it.
• Structural Deformation: If not washed properly, the structure of the PK Polo Fabric can deteriorate over time, leading to a loss of fit and appearance.

Wide Range of Colors:

We believe color brings life to your clothing. That’s why Ferrati Sports International keeps a stock of 15 to 18 different PK Polos Fabric colors at all times, including traditional tones as well as modern, fashion-forward shades. You can choose any color based on your preference and needs.

PK Polo Care Instructions:

• Avoid hot water: Washing in hot water can cause shrinkage and affect the fabric.
• Durability: Wash in normal or slightly cool water to maintain quality.
• Use mild Detergent: This helps preserve the color and structure of the fabric.
• Avoid direct sunlight for drying: Sunlight can fade the color of the fabric. Dry in natural air and shade instead.
• Low heat ironing only: Ironing at high heat may burn or damage the fabric. Use low heat settings to protect the fibers.

Top Five Leading Countries in the World That Produce High-Quality Pique Polo Fabric

• China: China is the largest producer of PK Polo fabric in the world.
• India: The country plays an important role in producing high-quality cotton PK Polo.
• Pakistan: Pakistan is a leading exporter of PK Polo fabric made from premium cotton.
• Turkey: Turkey is widely known for producing premium-quality PK Polo fabric.
• Bangladesh: Recognized globally as a key manufacturer of PK Polo fabric and garments.

What is Cotton Fabric?

Cotton is a natural fiber that is beneficial for the skin. It does not cause irritation or allergies on the skin. Therefore, people with sensitive skin can use it without worry. A special feature of cotton is that it controls body temperature and allows air flow. This allows sweat to be absorbed, keeping the skin dry. With good care, cotton fabric materials remain useful for a long time. It is beneficial for everyday use and can be used for a long time. It retains its shape even after many washes. Cotton fabric is the most liked and used natural fabric around the world. It is made from 100% natural fiber, which is obtained from the cotton plant. Due to its softness, comfortable texture, and natural breathability, this fabric is ideal not only for everyday wear but also suitable for various seasons. At Ferrati Sports International, we use the best quality 100% organic cotton fabric to make various types of clothing, such as T-shirts, Hoodies, and Tracksuits, etc, to provide you with quality and durable clothing.

Key Features of Cotton Fabric:

1. Softness and Comfortable Texture: Cotton fabric is very soft to the touch, which is why 100% cotton fabric is considered the best choice for children, the elderly, and people with sensitive skin.
2. Breathable Fabric: This fabric helps keep the body cool because air passes through it easily. This feature makes it ideal for summers, especially in comfortable clothing like shirts for men and women.
3. Natural and Environmentally Friendly: Cotton is a natural fiber with negligible amounts of chemicals, especially in organic cotton fabric. It is safe for the environment and harmless to human health.
4. Durability and Strength: Although this fabric is soft, cotton fabric is also quite strong. It does not deteriorate quickly despite daily use.
5. Absorbency: This fabric quickly absorbs moisture, which keeps the body dry and comfortable in case of sweating. This feature makes it special for summer wear.
6. Easy Care: Cotton clothes are very easy to wash, iron, and handle. They are often machine washable and do not require any special care.
7. Compatibility: Cotton can also be used by mixing it with other fibers, such as polyester, spandex, or Lycra, to add flexibility, strength, or other properties to the fabric. Cotton blend fabric is popular for this reason.

Popular Types of Cotton Fabric. A Complete and Special Choice for Every Need

Cotton is a fabric used in a very wide range, and it has many types that meet different seasonal, fashion, and industrial needs. A brief description of a few popular types is given below.

• Cotton Jersey Fabric: Cotton jersey fabric is a soft, flexible, and breathable fabric, which is generally made on single jersey machines. Its special feature is that it gently wraps around the body and is extremely comfortable to wear. Due to the jersey knit, this fabric is lightweight, easily stretchable, and has the ability to absorb sweat. It is mostly used in T-shirts, underwear, sportswear, and women’s clothing. Its structure is such that it does not prick the skin but gives a feeling of softness. This is the best choice for brands or people who want lightweight, comfortable, and high-quality clothing for everyday or sports activities.

• Poly-Cotton Fabric: Poly-Cotton Fabric is a blend of cotton and polyester, usually consisting of 65% cotton and 35% polyester or 80% cotton and 20% polyester. Its characteristics are that it combines the softness of cotton and the strength of polyester. The advantage of this fabric is that it dries quickly, does not shrink easily, and has fewer wrinkles after washing. It is most preferred in uniforms, office wear, and everyday wear. This fabric is cheap, durable, and easily machine washable.

• Cotton Twill Fabric: Cotton twill fabric is a strong and distinctively striped fabric that is woven at an angle. This fabric is not only durable but also has a special shiny pattern on its surface, which distinguishes it from other cotton fabrics. It is mostly used in jeans, workwear, jackets, and uniforms because it does not spoil easily and withstands daily rough use. Its weave is thick but breathable, making it suitable for both summers and winters. This is a great option for brands that require strong, stylish, and high-quality cotton fabric.

• Cotton Lawn Fabric: Cotton Lawn Fabric is lightweight, soft, and smooth, woven from fine yarns. This fabric is mostly made for hot regions because it is very cool and airy. Its use is very common in women’s suits, kurtas, shawls, and children’s clothes. The special feature of the lawn is that it is not only transparent in beauty but also a printing look very attractive on it. Its fine texture makes it count among luxury fabrics. This fabric is a must-have choice for brands that want to make delicate and comfortable summer wear for women.

• Cotton French Terry Fabric: Cotton French terry is a medium-weight fabric with a smooth surface on one side and soft, curly loops on the other. This fabric is used in both summers and light winters because it absorbs sweat and provides light warmth. French Terry fabric is mostly used in sweatshirts, hoodies, track pants, and sportswear. Its special feature is that it is neither too thick nor too thin, but provides a balanced texture. The wearer feels refreshed and comfortable throughout the day, and for brands, it is an excellent combination of fashion and function.

• Cotton Knit Fabric: Cotton knit fabric is a fabric that is made from flexible yarns with a special technique, which makes it extremely comfortable to wear. The weaves of knit fabric are different from ordinary woven fabric, and it is commonly used in fitness wear, undergarments, children’s clothes, and comfortable suits. It is not only soft and skin-friendly but also has the ability to breathe, due to which the body does not feel hot and sweaty. If your goal is to make clothes that fit better and are suitable for everyday wear. Then, cotton knit fabric is the best choice.

• Cotton Linen Fabric: Cotton Linen Fabric is made from a combination of two natural fibers, namely cotton and linen, the purpose of which is to combine softness and durability. This fabric is very suitable for summer because it gives the skin a feeling of coolness and absorbs sweat quickly. Cotton linen fabric is mostly used in casual shirts, shalwar kameez, curtains, and summer suits. It has a slight roughness, but that gives it a beautiful style. This is an ideal choice if a brand wants a unique fabric that is naturally breathable and classic in style.

• Cotton Lycra Fabric: Cotton Lycra Fabric is a special type of stretchable fabric that is made by mixing a small amount of Lycra thread with natural cotton. The special features of this fabric is that it fits snugly to the body and does not hinder movement. This fabric is commonly used for sportswear, women’s tights, fitting shirts, and comfortable clothing. The softness of cotton and the elasticity of Lycra make it a modern, fashionable, and comfortable choice. It is ideal for brands that want a combination of fitting and fashion, and want to make products that fit beautifully on every body.

• Cotton Satin Fabric: Cotton satin fabric is a shiny and smooth-surfaced fabric that is made with a special weaving technique. Although it is completely cotton, it has a special shine on its surface that looks attractive to the eyes. It is mostly used in bridal wear, luxury bed sheets, women’s suits, and fancy dresses. Its texture is soft, light, slippery, and dignified, which makes it distinct from others. If you are looking for a fabric that is the best combination of fashion, quality, and beauty, then cotton satin fabric is a wonderful choice.

• Cotton Spandex Fabric: Cotton Spandex fabric is a fabric in which an elastic fiber called spandex is added to cotton, which gives it the ability to stretch to a certain extent. This fabric is commonly used in gym wear, yoga pants, women’s fitting dresses, and undergarments. Due to spandex, this fabric sticks to the skin but is breathable, meaning the wearer feels comfortable and refreshed. It is ideal for brands that want to make durable, soft, and stretchable clothing for those who live an active life.

• Cotton Velvet Fabric: Cotton velvet is a velvety-textured fabric that is very soft, dignified, and warm. This fabric is especially used for winters and is very popular in jackets, fancy shalwar kameez, children’s clothes, and luxury dresses. Its surface has a shiny nap that shines in the light and gives the fabric splendor and magnificence. It is extremely suitable for brands that make unique, luxurious, and comfortable clothing for high-end, special occasions, or fashion shows.

History Of Cotton Fabric:

Cotton is the oldest and most widely used natural fiber in the world. Its history is thousands of years old, and it is also mentioned in ancient civilizations. According to archaeologists, the oldest remains of cotton are from about 7000 BC, which were discovered in the Mohenjo-Daro area of present-day Pakistan.

The Beginning in Egypt, India, and America:

Cotton cultivation and use in the form of fabric first started in the Indus Valley, Egypt, China, and South America. In Egypt, cotton grown on the banks of the Nile River was used in the royal robes of kings, while in India, it was used for commoners’ clothes, threads, and even financial transactions.

Global Recognition of Cotton:

In the fifteenth century, when trade routes opened, European countries such as Britain, France, Portugal, and Holland recognized the importance of cotton fabric, and its demand increased. During the Industrial Revolution, the invention of machines like the cotton Gin in Britain led to a tremendous increase in cotton production. Cotton fabric became the most popular textile in the world.

Cotton In Today’s World:

Today, cotton is not just a fiber but has become an industry, a traditional commodity, and a part of the necessities of life. Millions of people around the world are involved in the cultivation, production, and trade of products made from cotton. Cotton fabric is not only comfortable and breathable but also considered skin-friendly due to being 100% natural.

Benefits of Cotton Compared to Other Fabrics:

Organic Cotton fabric is useful for all types of weather because no chemicals are used in its production. Unlike artificial fabrics, 100% cotton fabric does not cause skin irritation or allergies. Therefore, it is best for children and people with sensitive skin. It provides coolness in summers while keeping warm in winters. This is not possible with other artificial fabrics. Cotton fabric absorbs moisture well, which keeps the body dry and comfortable. Cotton is stronger and more durable than other natural fabrics such as linen or silk.

What is the GSM of Fabric and its importance?

GSM, or grams per square meter, is a measure that indicates the thickness and weight of the fabric. The higher the GSM, the thicker, heavier, and warmer the fabric will be. Low GSM means light, thin, and airy fabric. Since cotton fabric is used for every season, different GSM ranges are available in it so that the user can choose the fabric accordingly to their needs.

• 160 GSM to 180 GSM – Lightweight Cotton: This range is generally used for summer. This fabric is soft, breathable, and sweat-absorbent. Especially T-shirts, light shirts, and summer night suits are made in this range.

• 200 GSM to 240 GSM – Medium Weight Cotton: This range is considered suitable for all seasons. Neither too heavy nor too light. It includes T shirts, polo shirts, children’s clothing, and everyday wear. This fabric is durable and easily usable.

• 280 GSM to 350 GSM – Heavy and Warm Cotton: This range is especially best for winters. Hoodies, sweatshirts, fleece jackets, and warm tracksuits are made in this GSM. This fabric retains body heat for a longer period and feels comfortable even in harsh weather.

Cotton Care and Instructions:

• Washing Methods: It is better to wash cotton fabric in cold or lukewarm water to avoid shrinkage. Organic cotton fabric should be washed with a mild detergent to maintain its natural properties.
• Drying Methods: Do not dry it directly in the sun, as it will spoil the color. It is better to dry in a shaded place.
• Ironing: Iron cotton fabric on light or medium speed. Slightly wet the cloth with a shower before ironing to remove wrinkles easily. After ironing, keep cotton clothes in a clean and dry place to avoid moisture or fungus. Hanging 100% cotton fabric on a hanger instead of folding it helps maintain the shape of the clothes.

Top 10 Leading Countries in the World that Produce High-Quality Cotton Fabric

• China: China is the largest cotton-producing country in the world, holding a prominent position in the global market.
• India: India is the second-largest cotton-producing country after China, where a large quantity of organic cotton fabric is produced.
• America: America is famous, especially the Texa state.
• Pakistan: Pakistan ranks fourth in cotton production, where cotton fabric material is produced according to global standards.
• Brazil: The largest cotton-producing country in South America.
• Australia: A country that produces the best quality cotton and holds a high position in the global market.
• Turkey: Specializes in the production of cotton fabric and has a large share in the European market.
• Uzbekistan: An important cotton-producing country in Central Asia.
• Mexico: An important country in terms of cotton production and exports.
• Egypt: Egyptian cotton is famous for its high quality and softness. Especially very popular for 100% cotton fabric.

Disadvantages of Cotton Compared to Other Fabrics:

• Cotton often shrinks after washing, especially when washed in hot water.
• Cotton wrinkles easily, which requires frequent ironing.
• Cotton fabric quickly absorbs dust and stains, which means it has to be washed often.
• Sometimes the colors of cotton fade after washing, especially if standard dyes are used.
• Cotton takes longer to dry compared to synthetic fabrics.

Why you should choose us as a clothing manufacturer and supplier:

At Ferrati Sports International, we use quality organic cotton fabric and 100% cotton fabric to produce high-quality products. Our focus is not only on sustainability but also on providing our customers with the quality they can trust. Our cotton fabric material is useful for all seasons. Ascension International is globally engaged in providing many clothing brands with premium quality cotton custom apparel according to global standards. You can find the following best products with us:
• Men’s cotton dress shirts
• 100% cotton T-shirts for girls and women
• Organic cotton sweatshirts
• 100% cotton hoodies
• Cotton tracksuits
• Long-sleeved cotton T-shirts
Cotton fabric is popular worldwide due to its natural, soft, and durable properties. Although it has some disadvantages, such as shrinkage and wrinkles, with proper care, this fabric performs excellently for a long time.